[Docker] 도커 컴포즈 명령어 정리

Commands

Command	Description	Option
docker compose up	Create and start containers (Build, (re)create, start, attach)	∙--attach ∙--build ∙--pull ∙--timeout Docs
docker compose down	컨테이너 중지 후 관련 컨테이너, 네트워크, 볼륨, 이미지 제거 (Networks and volumes defined as external are never removed)	∙--rmi ∙--timeout ∙--volumes ∙--remove-orphans
docker compose ls	List running compose projects	∙-a ∙-q ∙--filter ∙--format
docker compose build	Build or rebuild services	Docs
docker compose config	compose 파일을 표준 형식으로 렌더링	Docs
docker compose cp	서비스 컨테이너와 로컬 파일시스템 간 파일/폴더 복사	∙--archive ∙--index ∙-L
docker compose create	Creates containers for a service (start command to start the container at any point)	∙--pull ∙--build ∙--no-build ∙--no-recreate ∙--force-recreate
docker compose events	프로젝트의 모든 컨테이너 이벤트 스트리밍	∙--json
docker compose exec	Execute a command in a running container	∙-d ∙-e Docs
docker compose images	생성된 컨테이너에서 사용하는 이미지 리스트	∙-q ∙--format
docker compose kill	서비스 컨테이너 강제 중지	∙--signal ∙--remove-orphans
docker compose logs	Displays log output from containers	Docs
docker compose pause	Pauses running containers of a service
docker compose unpause	Unpauses paused containers of a service
docker compose port	포트바인딩을 위한 public port 출력	∙--index ∙--protocol
docker compose ps	List containers	∙-a ∙-q ∙--format ∙--filter ∙--status ∙--services
docker compose pull	Pull service images	∙-q Docs
docker compose push	Push service images	∙-q ∙--include-deps ∙--ignore-push-failures
docker compose restart	Restart service containers (compose.yml 변경사항 반영 안함)	∙--timeout
docker compose rm	Removes stopped srvice containers	∙-f ∙--stop ∙--volumes
docker compose run	Run a one-off command on a service	Docs
docker compose stop	Stops running containers without removing them	∙--timeout
docker compose start	Starts existing containers for a service
docker compose top	Display the running processes
docker compose version	Show the Docker Compose version information	∙--format ∙--short

Options

Command	Description	etc
docker compose -f	Specifying multiple Compose files
docker compose -p	Specify a project name	지정하지 않을 시, 환경변수 또는 디렉터리 이름 사용
--ansi	Control when to print ANSI control characters (never, always, auto)	Default auto
--file,  -f	Compose configuration files
--version,  -v	Show the Docker Compose version information
--env-file	Specify an alternate environment file
--perallel	Control max parallelism, -1 for unlimited
--profile	Specify a profile to enable
--project-directory	Specify an alternate working directory	Default the path of the, first specified, compose file
--project-name, -p	Project name
--verbose	Show more output

Example

docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.admin.yml run backup_db

docker compose -p my_project ps -a

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Reference

⦿ Docs

docker compose